Reducing
energy use results in lower energy bills. And it doesn't require a major
investment of money - or time. Try the low-cost or no-cost energy-saving tips
below and begin saving money today.
Heating and
Cooling
-
Unless a health
situation doesn't permit it, keep your heating thermostat comfortably low
(65° F to 68° F) when you're at home during the day. Turn down your
thermostat (55° F to 58° F) when you leave the house for more than a few
hours and when you go to bed at night.
-
In the summer, set your
thermostat at 78° F or higher.
-
Check air filters
regularly and replace or clean them when dirty. Replacing a dirty air filter
can save money by reducing the amount of time your furnace or air
conditioner stays on.
-
Make sure furniture is
not blocking heating and cooling vents.
-
Close doors and vents in
rooms that you're not using.
-
If you have a fireplace,
keep the damper closed when the fireplace is not in use.
-
Remove window air
conditioning units in the winter. If you can't, cover the unit with plastic
to stop drafts.
-
Use kitchen and bathroom
fans only as long as necessary. In addition to moisture and odors, they draw
out heated or cooled air.
Curtains
-
On sunny winter days,
open the curtains to let the warmth of the sunshine in.
-
At night, pull the
curtains to stop heat being lost through the windows.
-
In the summer, close the
curtains on sun-exposed windows.
-
Make sure curtains don't
block heating and cooling vents or that they're not too close to space
heaters.
Water
-
Turn the water heater
thermostat to no more than 120° F.
-
If possible, take a
short shower instead of a tub bath. You'll use less water.
-
Repair a dripping
faucet. In just one day, you could waste enough hot water to fill a bathtub.
Lights
-
Turn off lights when you
leave a room for long periods.
-
Replace incandescent
bulbs with compact fluorescent light bulbs. They last longer than ordinary
incandescent bulbs, and they use much less energy.
Refrigerator
and Freezer
-
Keep the refrigerator
and freezer as full as possible, even if you simply put in empty packages or
containers. A full refrigerator or freezer uses less energy.
-
Defrost the freezer
regularly to keep it running efficiently.
-
Where possible, position
your refrigerator and freezer away from your range.
Washing
Machine and Clothes Dryer
-
Wait until you have a
full load before using your washing machine or clothes dryer.
-
Use a lower temperature
to wash clothes. Modern washing powders work just as well at low
temperatures.
-
Clean the lint filter on
your dryer after each use.
Dishwasher
-
Wait until you have a
full load before using the dishwasher.
-
Use the low-temperature
setting unless your dishes are very dirty.
-
Use the "energy saver"
switch on your dishwasher. This usually shuts off the drying element, which
greatly reduces the amount of energy used.
Cooking
-
Use the right size pan
for the food and the burner.
-
Keep saucepan lids on
when cooking.
-
Don't use more water
than you need.
-
Preheat the oven only if
the recipe calls for it.
-
Use smaller kitchen
appliances. Microwaves, toaster ovens, and slow cookers can use much less
energy than a large electric oven.
Windows and
Doors
-
Weatherize windows and
doors with caulking and weather stripping.
-
Make low-cost but
effective “storm windows” by placing plastic over windows.
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